Malta jury clears suspect mastermind businessman in Daphne Caruana Galizia murder case

2 weeks ago  ·  4 min read
By Jennifer Wilson - usagevpn.com
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Maltese Businessman Cleared in Landmark Trial Over Journalist’s Car-Bomb Murder

Usagevpn.com – A Valletta jury delivered its verdict on Wednesday, acquitting Yorgen Fenech on both counts of complicity and criminal conspiracy tied to the 2017 assassination of investigative reporter Daphne Caruana Galizia. The decision closes out the final prosecution in a six-person slate of defendants connected to the plot, bringing a chapter to an end that has haunted Malta’s political and judicial landscape for nearly a decade.

Fenech, one of the island’s most visible commercial figures, had been indicted in 2021 after prosecutors built a case alleging he orchestrated the killing and personally funded it. His business interests intersected with a consortium that secured a contentious government contract to construct a power station — a deal that drew sustained public scrutiny and became a focal point of Caruana Galizia’s reporting. He entered trial pleading not guilty, and the jury agreed with him on both charges.

The Scene Outside the Courthouse

As Fenech exited the Valletta courtroom following the verdict, the atmosphere outside turned volatile. Hecklers shouted as he made his way to a waiting vehicle. He offered no remarks to the press. Cameras were excluded from the proceedings, consistent with long-standing practice in Maltese criminal trials, meaning the public learned of the outcome only through the words spoken inside the chamber.

A Killing That Shook a Small Island Nation

Caruana Galizia, aged 53, was killed on 16 October 2017 when a car bomb detonated near her home as she drove through a residential street. The explosion sent shockwaves far beyond Malta’s borders. Across Europe, the murder of a journalist probing corruption in the European Union’s smallest member state ignited mass protests on the island and ultimately contributed to the resignation of then-Prime Minister Joseph Muscat. It laid bare, in the words of a later independent inquiry, a culture of impunity that the report said “emanated from the highest levels of government.”

That inquiry, published in 2021, concluded that the Maltese state itself “has to bear responsibility” for the assassination — a finding that reframed the case from a single criminal act into a systemic institutional failure.

What Caruana Galizia Reported

In the years before her death, Caruana Galizia had built a reputation as one of Malta’s most tenacious investigative voices. Her columns and broadcasts examined suspected corruption linking political insiders and business leaders. She specifically targeted members of Muscat’s inner circle, accusing them of holding offshore companies in tax havens — details that surfaced through the Panama Papers disclosures. Her scrutiny extended equally to opposition politicians and prominent Maltese entrepreneurs.

At the moment of her death, she was simultaneously navigating more than 40 libel actions filed against her — a legal burden that underscored the pressure she faced from powerful interests on multiple fronts.

The Other Defendants

The broader case produced convictions and sentences across several years. In 2022, brothers George Degiorgio and Alfred Degiorgio pleaded guilty to carrying out the killing and each received a 40-year prison term. Two years later, in 2025, Jamie Vella and Robert Agius were handed life sentences — the maximum penalty available under Maltese law — after juries found them guilty of complicity in the murder. The two men had been accused of supplying the explosive device that killed Caruana Galizia.

Vincent Muscat, another figure linked to the plot, pleaded guilty in 2021 and was sentenced to 15 years. Melvin Theuma, a taxi driver who acknowledged acting as a middleman in the scheme, received a presidential pardon in 2019 in exchange for his testimony to investigators.

The Family’s Response

Caruana Galizia’s children had been at the forefront of the public campaign demanding accountability since the day after the bombing. Her sons were present in the courtroom when the verdict was read but departed without addressing reporters. Later, the family issued a statement on Facebook expressing its reaction to the acquittal.

“Nine years after Daphne’s brutal assassination, the institutional failures that enabled her murder remain unaddressed and unreformed. Lasting justice means no person should ever face the same risks again.”

The statement continued:

“Our country failed to protect Daphne. It owes it to her to prevent other lives being lost.”

The family said the verdict denied Caruana Galizia the “justice she deserves,” framing the outcome not merely as a personal loss but as a continuing institutional debt owed to every journalist and citizen who works under the same conditions she did.

What Comes Next

With Fenech’s acquittal, no further prosecutions remain in the original slate of six defendants. The question now shifts from the courtroom to the political and institutional arena: whether Malta’s judiciary, police, and government structures will implement the reforms the 2021 inquiry recommended, or whether the culture of impunity the report identified will persist. For a nation of roughly half a million people, where the distance between a journalist’s desk and a minister’s office is measured in minutes, the stakes of that question remain as acute as they were the day the bomb went off in 2017.

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