Germany and Ukraine test armed ground robot for frontline deployment

3 hours ago  ·  4 min read
By Sarah Miller - usagevpn.com
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Germany and Ukraine move armed ground robot closer to frontline use

Usagevpn.com – German and Ukrainian defence firms have completed tests of an armed unmanned ground vehicle intended for potential service with Ukraine’s forces, with the first integrated systems expected to be delivered before the end of 2026.

The project combines the German-made GEREON robotic platform from ARX Robotics with SABER, a remotely operated weapons module produced by Ukrainian company ROBONEERS. The companies say the pairing is designed to give troops a mobile system that can conduct missions while operators remain at a safer distance from immediate danger.

The cooperation was formalised in early October during German Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s state visit to Kyiv. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy was present for the signing of the agreement.

A platform built for changing battlefield roles

GEREON is an unmanned vehicle that supplies mobility and electrical power for attached equipment. Cameras and sensors allow it to carry out reconnaissance, while its design enables the platform to be configured for a range of tasks.

Unarmed GEREON vehicles are already operating in Ukraine. They have been used to move supplies, assist with casualty evacuation, support electronic warfare activities, gather intelligence and help counter drones. The system can also be modified for combat duties, reflecting the growing demand for equipment that can be adjusted as battlefield requirements change.

The new configuration places the SABER module on the vehicle. SABER can deliver remote fire support in both offensive and defensive operations. Its weapon fit can be changed to match an assignment, from rifles to grenade launchers, giving units flexibility without requiring an entirely different vehicle for each role.

The goal is to develop a single robotic base that can be adapted quickly for different frontline demands. For military users, that approach could simplify training, maintenance and deployment compared with operating multiple specialised unmanned platforms.

“Modern land forces need combat platforms that can be quickly adapted to different missions, integrate new technologies and work seamlessly with existing systems.”

The statement came from Maximilian Wied, chief financial officer and co-founder of ARX Robotics. The company describes GEREON as the largest fleet of Western-built unmanned ground vehicles currently in use in Ukraine.

Production ties between German and Ukrainian companies

The armed GEREON programme is not the only collaboration between ARX Robotics and ROBONEERS. The two businesses have also created a joint venture focused on expanding production of the Rys Pro, another unmanned ground vehicle, in both Germany and Ukraine.

They are aiming to manufacture more than 1,000 Rys Pro units during the venture’s first year. That production target underlines the importance placed on scale as well as technical development, particularly for systems that may need to be replaced, adapted or deployed in significant numbers.

ROBONEERS says its robotic systems have been used in more than 15,000 frontline missions since 2014. Its experience in Ukraine provides an operational backdrop for the SABER module, while ARX brings the GEREON platform and its established use in Ukrainian military support roles.

Ground robots are increasingly being considered for work that can expose soldiers to artillery, drones, mines or direct fire. The technology does not remove the need for personnel, since operators, maintenance crews and commanders remain central to its use. It can, however, shift certain transport, reconnaissance and fire-support tasks away from people positioned closest to danger.

AI remains a major German defence priority

The developments come as artificial intelligence continues to feature prominently in Germany’s defence technology agenda. German Defence Minister Boris Pistorius is visiting the Munich headquarters of Helsing, a defence technology company focused on military AI and software.

The visit is due to include discussions of Helsing’s newest products and artificial intelligence capabilities, as well as meetings with company management, employees and the works council.

Founded in 2021, Helsing has expanded rapidly to become one of Europe’s most visible defence technology companies. It develops software and artificial intelligence for military systems, including technology intended to add AI-enabled functions to platforms already in service, such as tanks, submarines and fighter jets.

While the GEREON-SABER combination and Helsing’s software work involve different types of defence technology, both reflect a wider push to make military systems more adaptable. In the case of the ground robot, that means changing payloads and weapons for a particular mission. In software, it means adding new capabilities to existing platforms rather than replacing them outright.

For Ukraine’s armed forces, the next milestone will be the integration and delivery of the first armed robotic vehicles by the end of 2026. Their eventual role will depend on operational needs, but the programme is intended to provide a flexible system that can support reconnaissance, logistics, protection and combat functions from a distance.

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