Serbs are not ‘little Russians’, says former PM Ana Brnabić

Serbia's Former Prime Minister Defies 'Little Russians' Label Amid EU Aspirations

Serbs are not little Russians says - At a recent Brussels conference, Serbia's former Prime Minister Ana Brnabić challenged the perception of her nation as a "Trojan horse" for Russia, asserting that Serbs are not merely Moscow's proxies but a distinct, sovereign entity with its own historical trajectory. The gathering, which focused on preparations for EXPO 2027—a global exhibition set to take place in Serbia—also highlighted the country’s economic development and ongoing negotiations for EU membership. Brnabić, now serving as the speaker of Serbia’s National Assembly, joined representatives from the government, including Foreign Minister Marko Djurić and Deputy Prime Minister Sinisa Mali, to address these key themes.

EU Relations and the Perception of Serbian Loyalty

Euronews sought to clarify Serbia’s stance on its relationships with Ukraine and Russia during the event. Brnabić directly tackled claims that Serbia has been passive in its support for Ukraine during the ongoing conflict with Russia. She pointed out that since the start of the war in February 2022, Serbia has committed over €60 million in aid, focusing on humanitarian and financial assistance rather than military involvement. "Serbia has consistently demonstrated solidarity with Ukraine, even when the European Union failed to recognize our efforts," she stated.

"We were the only country in the Western Balkans that, during the coldest months, supplied Ukraine with electrical equipment, generators, and spare parts. These resources came from our own reserves, not the market, because our power systems are similar to theirs. This has created a unique bond between Serbia and Ukraine, one that many in the EU remain unaware of," Brnabić explained.

She further noted that Serbia’s leaders, including President Aleksandar Vučić, maintain frequent communication with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. "The dialogue between our leaders is constant, and it reflects our shared interests. I’ve had similar interactions with Ruslan Stefanchuk, the speaker of Ukraine’s parliament, which underscores our collaborative approach," she added.

Countering the 'Trojan Horse' Narrative

Brnabić directly refuted the notion that Serbia is Russia’s closest ally in Europe, a label often applied to the nation. "We Serbs are not 'little Russians,' and Serbia is a country with nearly a thousand years of history, independence, and autonomy," she emphasized. While acknowledging Serbia’s traditional ties with Russia—highlighted by Russia’s condemnation of NATO strikes during the 1999 Kosovo conflict—she stressed that these relationships are not without tension.

"Russia has criticized Serbia for its vote at the United Nations opposing its aggression in Ukraine. This friction reveals a more complex dynamic, where Serbia balances its historical connections with Moscow while aligning with European values," Brnabić said.

She argued that this perception stems from stereotypes that distort the reality of Serbia’s foreign policy. "People often overlook the fact that Serbia has actively contributed to Ukraine’s defense, even when it meant diverting resources from domestic priorities. It’s about presenting the full story, not just the parts that fit a preconceived narrative," the former premier added.

Challenges in EU Accession Talks

During the conference, Brnabić also addressed the hurdles Serbia faces in its bid for EU membership. She highlighted frustrations among many Serbs who feel the European Union imposes stricter demands on Serbia than on other candidate nations. "We’re being asked to implement every recommendation from the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), even when others have met fewer criteria," she said.

"Take, for example, the implementation of ODIHR guidelines for electoral reforms. Serbia has been technically prepared to open Cluster Three of its EU accession process since 2021, but we’re required to fulfill all ODIHR conditions. Meanwhile, other candidates have already opened their clusters without meeting the same benchmarks. This double standard weakens public trust in the EU’s consistency and fairness," Brnabić pointed out.

She argued that the EU’s high expectations are not inherently problematic, but the lack of uniformity in applying standards creates confusion. "The EU is a club with its own rules, and we understand that. However, it’s crucial that these rules are applied equitably to all members. If Serbia is expected to do more than others, it must be clear why that is the case," she added.

Strategies for Future Progress

Brnabić expressed confidence in Serbia’s ability to navigate these challenges and achieve its goals. "We will not give up; our focus remains on delivering results, not just presenting plans. Serbia’s path to the EU is clear, but it requires sustained effort and commitment," she said. She also emphasized the importance of transparency in diplomacy. "We need to communicate our actions more effectively to counter the misinformation that spreads in Europe. People ignore the facts or doubt them because of entrenched stereotypes, but Serbia’s contribution to Ukraine proves our independence," she insisted.

With EXPO 2027 serving as a platform to showcase Serbia’s potential, Brnabić sees the event as an opportunity to demonstrate the nation’s progress. "Hosting EXPO 2027 is a testament to our growing economic strength and international reputation. It allows us to highlight not only our aspirations but also our capacity to meet global standards," she remarked.

Looking ahead, Brnabić remains optimistic about Serbia’s future. "Our leaders have always believed in the EU as a destination, and we’re working tirelessly to align with its requirements. While the journey is demanding, the support we receive from Ukraine and the global community reinforces our resolve," she concluded. Her remarks underscore Serbia’s determination to balance its historical ties with Russia, its solidarity with Ukraine, and its ambitions to join the European Union, all while challenging misconceptions about its role in the region.

Conclusion: A Nation in Transition

Brnabić’s address at the Brussels conference reflects Serbia’s evolving position on the world stage. By emphasizing its economic readiness, diplomatic engagement, and commitment to EU standards, she aims to position the country as a proactive partner rather than a passive ally. "Serbia is not a pawn in any game; it is a player with its own interests and vision. Our support for Ukraine is a statement of our values, and our dedication to EU accession is a reflection of our aspirations," she said.

As Serbia prepares to host EXPO 2027, the nation’s leaders are navigating a complex landscape of geopolitics and domestic expectations. Brnabić’s efforts to redefine Serbia’s image—both in relation to Russia and the EU—highlight the importance of clear communication in shaping public perception. Her message is clear: Serbia is a sovereign state with a unique identity, one that deserves recognition beyond simplistic labels. With the European Union as its ultimate goal, the country continues to strive for a place among its closest partners, proving that its future is as independent as its past is storied.