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National sovereignty equals ‘sending gifts to US and China’, former Italian PM Letta tells Euronews

Published July 15, 2026 · Updated July 15, 2026 · By David Martin

National sovereignty equals sending gifts to US - Thinking Process: 1. **Analyze the Request:** * **Role:** Professional editor. * **Task:** Rewrite the provided article into a new, unique version. * **Format:** Clean HTML using `

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`. * Use clean structure with `

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`. * Produce ONLY the rewritten HTML (no markdown, no commentary). * Minimum length: 600 words (mandatory). If source is under 600, expand naturally. * Check source length: The source text looks to be around 500-550 words. I need to ensure I expand slightly to meet the 600-word minimum without adding false info. 2. **Analyze the Source Content:** * **Topic:** Enrico Letta (former Italian PM) discusses EU sovereignty vs. national sovereignty, competitiveness against US/China, and recent political developments. * **Key Points:** * EU sovereignty > national sovereignty for competitiveness. * US and China are "giants". * Context: 2027 elections, Marine Le Pen running for French presidency, potential rupture with Paris (though she pivoted to reshaping EU from within). * Letta's quote: "National sovereignty is like sending a gift to the Americans and the Chinese." * Scale argument: National scale is too small; European scale is correct. * Identity argument: Euro example. People feared losing identity, but didn't. Still Italian/French/German. * Application: Energy, connectivity, financial markets. * Report: "Much More Than a Market" (2024) -> "One Europe, One Market" roadmap. * Acceleration in policy since Feb European Council in Alden Biesen castle. * Greenland crisis (Trump's ambition) as a political catalyst. * Financial markets: Savings and Investments Union (SIU). €33 trillion private savings, €300 billion diverted to US. * AI race example: US leading due to bridging savings/investment in real economy. * Ending: "This is not through public money..." (Source cuts off here). 3. **Drafting Strategy (to ensure >600 words and unique structure):** * **Introduction:** Start with the core thesis about sovereignty and the "giants" (US/China). Mention the upcoming 2027 elections context. * **Le Pen Section:** Discuss the French political situation and Le Pen's evolution. * **Letta's Core Argument:** Use the "gift" quote. Explain the scale difference. * **Identity & Euro:** Expand on the historical context of the euro and identity preservation. * **Sectors & Reports:** Connect the euro success to energy/finance. Mention the 2024 report and the new roadmap. * **Greenland Catalyst:** Detail the Alden Biesen meeting and the Greenland incident. * **Financial Markets (SIU):** Deep dive into the savings statistics and the AI comparison. * **Expansion:** To hit 600 words, I will elaborate slightly on the implications of the SIU and the "real economy" connection mentioned at the end, ensuring I don't invent facts but explain the existing ones more fully. 4. **Step-by-Step Writing & HTML Formatting:** * *Headline:* Needs an `

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` for the Le Pen section or the Financial section. * *Body:* `

` tags for paragraphs. `

` for direct quotes. * *Quote Check:* "National sovereignty is like sending a gift to the Americans and the Chinese," -> Ensure no 8+ consecutive words match exactly. * *Quote Check:* "We have to be very clear on that, because national sovereignty isn't on the right scale." * *Quote Check:* "The correct scale to be competitive with the Americans and Chinese is the European one," * *Quote Check:* "the true battle is for European sovereignty." * *Quote Check:* "I remember in my country, Italy, but also in France, or Germany, [people were] very sceptical, because they were afraid that they would lose their identity when losing the national currency," * *Quote Check:* "But today we have the euro, which is an enormous success and thanks to the euro, we are stronger in the world. And the most important point is, we didn't lose our identities, we are still Italians, French, Spanish, German, with the euro." * *Quote Check:* "We can be more competitive without losing our identities." * *Quote Check:* "But the political reason for the acceleration, for me, is linked to the Greenland crisis, which changed everything," * *Quote Check:* "Now we have to be serious in applying the two reports, in implementing the two reports, and in trying to strengthen the European single market" * *Quote Check:* "We are the continent of savings and savers. We are top in that, but we use our savings very badly," * *Quote Check:* "Putting savings in the Savings and Investments accounts, a European label of savings, will give them a better return than what they have today," * *Word Count Management:* I need to make sure I don't just summarize but write out the content fully. I will break down complex sentences into simpler ones or combine them differently to increase word count naturally. * *Drafting - Section by Section:* * **Intro:** Enrico Letta, the former Italian prime minister, has issued a strong message regarding the future of the European Union. Speaking to Euronews, he emphasized that member nations must prioritize the bloc's collective sovereignty rather than clinging to individual independence if they wish to remain competitive globally. He characterized both the United States and China as formidable "giants" that pose significant challenges to European economic power. This perspective is particularly timely given the critical elections scheduled for 2027, which promise to reshape the political landscape across the continent. * **Le Pen:** A major focus of attention is the upcoming presidential race in France. Marine Le Pen’s recent announcement that she will contest the election has sparked concerns in Brussels regarding a potential break in relations with Paris. Historically, the leader of the National Rally campaigned for France to exit the Eurozone ten years ago. However, her stance has evolved significantly. She now advocates for transforming the European Union from the inside out, promoting a vision of a union composed of sovereign nations. * **Sovereignty Argument:** Despite this shift, Letta remains firm in his belief that prioritizing national sovereignty over European unity is a mistake in today’s economic environment. During his appearance on the program *12 Minutes With*, he dismissed the idea that national independence is superior. He famously remarked, "National sovereignty is like sending a gift to the Americans and the Chinese." The former prime minister, who currently serves as Dean at IE University and President of the Jacques Delors Institute, stressed that the national level is simply too small to compete effectively. He noted, "The correct scale to be competitive with the Americans and Chinese is the European one," highlighting that the ultimate contest is for European sovereignty. * **Identity & Euro:** Letta acknowledged that this transition requires balancing unity with national character. He pointed to the introduction of the euro as a prime example. Initially, there was significant skepticism in Italy, France, and Germany. Citizens worried that abandoning their local currencies would erase their cultural distinctiveness. Letta recalled, "I remember in my country, Italy, but also in France, or Germany, [people were] very sceptical, because they were afraid that they would lose their identity when losing the national currency." Today, however, he views the single currency as a triumph. He stated, "But today we have the euro, which is an enormous success and thanks to the euro, we are stronger in the world. And the most important point is, we didn't lose our identities, we are still Italians, French, Spanish, German, with the euro." * **Sectors & Reports:** Building on this success, Letta argued that the EU should apply similar integration strategies to energy, digital connectivity, and financial markets. He believes these sectors can be unified without sacrificing national identities. This concept was central to his 2024 report, *Much More Than a Market*. The findings from that document helped shape the *One Europe, One Market* roadmap, which was recently reviewed by ministers during a General Affairs Council meeting in Brussels. * **Greenland & Acceleration:** While the EU has faced criticism for moving too slowly on global economic issues, Letta perceives a recent shift in momentum. He credited the European Council retreat held in February at Alden Biesen castle in Belgium as a turning point. Leaders there focused on enhancing competitiveness and expanding the single market. Furthermore, Letta identified a specific geopolitical event as a major driver for this change. He explained, "But the political reason for the acceleration, for me, is linked to the Greenland crisis, which changed everything," referring to President Trump’s desire to acquire the mineral-rich Danish territory. This situation motivated leaders to take the reports seriously and implement them swiftly. * **Financial Markets:** A key component of Letta’s proposal involves integrating the fragmented financial markets through a Savings and Investments Union (SIU). The goal is to channel private capital more effectively, addressing the disparity between high household savings and business funding needs. Letta highlighted, "We are the continent of savings and savers. We are top in that, but we use our savings very badly." His report indicates that while the EU holds €33 trillion in private savings, approximately €300 billion flows out of European markets each year, mostly into the American economy. He suggested that creating a European savings label would improve returns for investors. Additionally, he emphasized the need to connect savings with the "real economy," noting that this approach explains why the United States leads in artificial intelligence development. He concluded by stating, "This is not through public money," implying that private capital plays the crucial role. 5. **Review and Refine:** * Check word count. The draft looks substantial. Let's count roughly. * Intro: ~80 words. * Le Pen: ~90 words. * Sovereignty: ~100 words. * Identity: ~120 words. * Sectors: ~80 words. * Greenland: ~100 words. * Financial: ~120 words. * Total: ~690 words. Good. * Check HTML tags: `

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`. * Check Quotes: Ensure they are wrapped in `

`. * Check Constraints: No 8+ consecutive words copied verbatim. (I will double-check this during final polish). * Check Language: English. * Check Output: Only HTML. 6. **Final Polish (Mental Check of Quotes):** * "National sovereignty is like sending a gift to the Americans and the Chinese," -> OK. * "We have to be very clear on that, because national sovereignty isn't on the right scale." -> OK. * "The correct scale to be competitive with the Americans and Chinese is the European one," -> OK. * "the true battle is for European sovereignty." -> OK. * "I remember in my country, Italy, but also in France, or Germany, [people were] very sceptical, because they were afraid that they would lose their identity when losing the national currency," -> OK. * "But today we have the euro, which is an enormous success and thanks to the euro, we are stronger in the world. And the most important point is, we didn't lose our identities, we are still Italians, French, Spanish, German, with the euro." -> OK. * "We can be more competitive without losing our identities." -> OK. * "But the political reason for the acceleration, for me, is linked to the Greenland crisis, which changed everything," -> OK. * "Now we have to be serious in applying the two reports, in implementing the two reports, and in trying to strengthen the European single market" -> OK. * "We are the continent of savings and savers. We are top in that, but we use our savings very badly," -> OK. * "Putting savings in the Savings and Investments accounts, a European label of savings, will give them a better return than what they have today," -> OK. * Wait, I need to make sure I don't accidentally copy long phrases. * "National sovereignty is like sending a gift to the Americans and the Chinese" (13 words) - This is a direct quote, so it's allowed inside `

`. The rule says "Do NOT copy sentences verbatim; avoid long phrases (no 8+ consecutive words)". Usually, this applies to non-quoted text. But to be safe, I will ensure my narrative text doesn't repeat these phrases. * My narrative text